إِنَّهَآ إِن تَكُ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةٍ مِّنْ خَرْدَلٍ فَتَكُنْ فِى صَخْرَةٍ أَوْ فِى السَّمَـوَتِ أَوْ فِى الاٌّرْضِ يَأْتِ بِهَا اللَّهُ. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. whether it will be good or bad. Arabic Text with Urdu and English Translation - Surah Luqman . (4:120), `Uzayr, peace be upon him, said: “When I saw the misfortune of my people, I felt very sad and distressed, and I could not sleep, so I prayed to my Lord and fasted, and I called upon Him weeping. in what He says and what He does, Who has made this Qur’an a guidance to the believers. … وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ …. –        to worship Allah Alone and not associate anything in worship with Him, –        to pay the obligatory Zakah, and, He said, `O Messenger of Allah, what is Ihsan?’, الْإِحْسَانُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللهَ كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَرَاهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاك. فَلَمَّا نَجَّـهُمْ إِلَى الْبَرِّ فَمِنْهُمْ مُّقْتَصِدٌ. means, no person knows where his resting place will be, on the land or in the sea, on a plain or in the mountains. (purchases idle talks) is buying singing servant girls. (99:7-8). Yet despite all this, not all the people believe, and indeed there are those who dispute concerning Allah, that is, His Tawhid, and His sending the Messengers. means, every person who bears difficulty with patience and who gives thanks at times of ease. ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ الْبَـطِلُ. No one knows what he will earn tomorrow with regard to this world or the Hereafter. Ash-Sha`bi said: “People are also produce of the earth, so whoever enters Paradise is goodly and whoever enters Hell is vile.”. He also recorded it in his Tafsir with a different chain of narrators, stating that Abdullah bin Umar said, Then he recited: إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِندَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي الْأَرْحَامِ, Verily, Allah, with Him is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain, and knows that which is in the wombs…. And that you be dutiful to your parents. 31.9 It was narrated that Bara’ bin ‘Azib said “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to lead us for the Zuhr, and we would hear him reciting a Verse after the Verses from Surat Luqman (31) and Adh-Dhariyat (51).” Sunan Ibn Majah Vol. As the Leader of Mankind and Seal of the Messengers said: لَا أُحْصِي ثَنَاءً عَلَيْكَ أَنْتَ كَمَا أَثْنَيْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِك. Indeed, Allah is Subtle and Acquainted. In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Idolators admitted that Allah is the Creator. View. [And Luqman said], "O my son, indeed if wrong should be the weight of a mustard seed and should be within a rock or [anywhere] in the heavens or in the earth, Allah will bring it forth. Basic Information and Facts on Surah Luqman Surah (Chapter) Number: 31 Number of Verses: 34 English Meaning: Named after Luman, a pious man Surah Luqman Arabic and English Translation 1. It i s composed of 34 verses . lest it should shake with you. (2:170), meaning, `what do you think, you who take the forefathers’ deeds as proof, that they were misguided and you are following in their footsteps!’, … أَوَلَوْ كَانَ الشَّيْطَانُ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابِ السَّعِيرِ ﴿٢١﴾. (22:8). O Abu Dharr! 1. وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يُجَـدِلُ فِى اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ وَلاَ هُدًى وَلاَ كِتَـبٍ مُّنِيرٍ. Yet of mankind is he who disputes about Allah without knowledge or guidance or a Book giving light! As Ibn Mas`ud commented about the Ayah وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يَشْتَرِي لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ  he said, “This — by Allah — refers to singing.”. If Allah wants to take a person’s soul in a particular land, He will give him a reason to go there. Luqman (c. 1100 BC) was believed to be from Nubia or Ethiopia. مَا الْمَسْؤُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ مِنَ السَّائِلِ، وَلكِنْ سَأُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا: إِذَا وَلَدَتِ الْأَمَةُ رَبَّتَهَا فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا، وَإِذَا كَانَ الْحُفَاةُ الْعُرَاةُ رُؤُوسَ النَّاسِ فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا فِي خَمْسٍ لَا يَعْلَمُهُنَّ إِلَّا اللهُ: The one who is asked about it does not know more than the one who is asking, but I will tell you of some of its signs: –        when the servant woman gives birth to her mistress, that is one of its signs; –        when the barefoot and naked become leaders of the people, that is one of its signs. وَلَوْ أَنَّمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ مِن شَجَرَةٍ أَقْلاَمٌ وَالْبَحْرُ يَمُدُّهُ مِن بَعْدِهِ سَبْعَةُ أَبْحُرٍ مَّا نَفِدَتْ كَلِمَـتُ اللَّهِ. The Shaytan makes promises to them and arouses in them false desires, but there is no substance to them, as Allah says: يَعِدُهُمْ وَيُمَنِّيهِمْ وَمَا يَعِدُهُمْ الشَّيْطَـنُ إِلاَّ غُرُوراً, He makes promises to them, and arouses in them false desires; and Shaytan’s promises are nothing but deceptions. Verily, in this are signs for every patient, grateful. No person knows what he will earn tomorrow. نُمَتِّعُهُمْ قَلِيلاً ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ. أُوْلَئِكَ عَلَى هُدًى مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَأُوْلَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ. treating them with respect. Alif-Lam-Mim. Thus Allah explains His mighty power in creating the heavens and the earth, and everything that is within them and between them. “When the Ayah الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُواْ إِيمَانَهُم بِظُلْمٍ (It is those who believe and confuse not their belief with Zulm) (6:82) was revealed, the Companions of the Messenger of Allah were distressed by this, and said, `Who among us does not confuse his belief with Zulm!’, That is not what it means. For if He did not give the water the strength to carry the ships, they would not sail. وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لابْنِهِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُ يَبُنَىَّ لاَ تُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ. أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُولِجُ الَّيْلَ فِى النَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِى الَّيْلِ وَسَخَّرَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ كُلٌّ يَجْرِى إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى. ثُمَّ إِلَىَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ. And whoever is grateful is grateful for [the benefit of] himself. And We have enjoined on man (to be dutiful and good) to his parents. (10:69-70), وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُمْ مَّنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ اللَّهُ, And if you ask them: “Who has created the heavens and the earth,” they will certainly say: “Allah.”, قُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ. … وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِي الدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا …. … فَتَكُن فِي صَخْرَةٍ أَوْ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ أَوْ فِي الْأَرْضِ …. The true wisdom is to believe in Allah. Perform the Salah, enjoin the good, and forbid the evil, and bear with patience whatever befalls you. Verily, Allah likes not any arrogant boaster. And of mankind is he who purchases idle talk (Lahw Al-Hadith) to mislead from the path of Allah without knowledge. … وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْكَبِيرُ ﴿٣٠﴾. He has created the heavens without any pillars that you see, and has set on the earth firm mountains lest it should shake with you. In Al-Mu`jam Al-Kabir, Al-Hafiz Abu Al-Qasim At-Tabarani recorded that Usamah bin Zayd said, مَا جَعَلَ اللهُ مِيتَةَ عَبْدٍ بِأَرْضٍ إِلَّا جَعَلَ لَهُ فِيهَا حَاجَة, Allah does not will that a person should die in a certain land but He gives him a reason to go there.”. And whoever disbelieves, let not his disbelief grieve you. And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. When you come to a gathering of people, greet them with Salam, then sit at the edge of the group, and do not speak until you see that they have finished speaking. When it sets, it travels in its course beneath the earth until it rises in the east.”, He said, “The same is true in the case of the moon.”, … وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ ﴿٢٩﴾, أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِى السَّمَآءِ وَالاٌّرْضِ, Know you not that Allah knows all that is in the heaven and the earth. She stayed without eating for one day and one night, and she became exhausted; then she stayed for another day and night without eating, and she became utterly exhausted. It is classified as a Meccan surah and it’s a short surah with 34 ayats or verses. Change ). The sura Luqman is a Meccan surah. And whoever is unthankful, then verily, Allah is All-Rich, Worthy of all praise. (36:82), وَمَآ أَمْرُنَآ إِلاَّ وَحِدَةٌ كَلَمْحٍ بِالْبَصَرِ, And Our commandment is but one as the twinkling of an eye. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful. 31:12 And We had certainly given Luqman wisdom [and said], "Be grateful to Allah." Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do. The majority favored the latter view, that he was a righteous servant of Allah without being a Prophet. (His master) said: `Bring the best two pieces from it,’ so he brought out the tongue and the heart. means, he has received a firm promise from Allah that He will not punish him. Verily, joining others in worship with Allah is a great Zulm (wrong) indeed. Surah Luqman. means, after he is born, he is breastfed and weaned within two years. means, `do not turn your face away from people when you speak to them or they speak to you, looking down on them in an arrogant fashion. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful. “And be moderate in your walking, and lower your voice. Mujahid said, “This means mocking the path of Allah and making fun of it.”, … أُولَئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ ﴿٦﴾. * There will be humiliating torment for him! We have discussed this at the beginning of our commentary on Al-Bukhari, where we mentioned at length some Hadiths narrated by the Commander of the faithful Umar bin Al-Khattab. And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. … ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿١٥﴾. So announce to him a painful torment. Read and learn Surah Luqman [31:1] in Arabic Translation to get Allah’s blessings. And as for those who disbelieve, there is heaviness (deafness) in their ears, and it is blindness for them. وَالْوَلِدَتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَـدَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ, The mothers shall give suck to their children for two whole years, for those who desire to complete the term of suckling. Everyone will be worried only about himself. Verily, those who believe and do righteous good deeds. refers to the Shaytan. The number seven is used to indicate a large amount, it is not to be taken literally or to be understood as referring to the seven oceans of the world, as was suggested by those who took this idea from Israelite stories, which we neither believe nor reject. When Luqman advised his son to worship Allah Alone, he also told him to honor his parents. And beware of letting your lower garment trail below your ankles, for this is a kind of boasting, and Allah does not like boasting. Alif-Lam-Mim. These two things are often mentioned together in the Qur’an. The Salaf differed over the identity of Luqman; there are two opinions: –        or just a righteous servant of Allah without the Prophethood. 31:17 No one knows what is in the wombs, male or female, red or black, or what it is. means, to these people who dispute about the Oneness of Allah. O mankind! Verily, these are some of the important commandments.”, وَلاَ تُصَعِّرْ خَدَّكَ لِلنَّاسِ وَلاَ تَمْشِ فِى الاٌّرْضِ مَرَحاً. And to Allah return all matters for decision, وَمَن كَفَرَ فَلاَ يَحْزُنكَ كُفْرُهُ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ فَنُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا عَمِلُواْ. which means, even if he wanted to offer himself as a sacrifice for his son, it would not be accepted from him. His saying: لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّه (to mislead (men) from the path of Allah) means, he does this to oppose Islam and its followers. Sufficient for us is Allah and He is the Best Disposer of affairs. Allah describes him in the best terms, and states that he granted him wisdom. And when Our Ayat are recited to such a one, he turns away in pride, as if he heard them not — as if there were deafness in his ear. It was also narrated that Awn bin Abdullah said: “Luqman said to his son: `O my son! This is like the Ayah, وَقَضَى رَبُّكَ أَلاَّ تَعْبُدُواْ إِلاَّ إِيَّـهُ وَبِالْوَلِدَيْنِ إِحْسَـناً, And your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him. He turns a deaf ear to them as if he can hear nothing, because it annoys him to hear them since he gains no benefit from them and has no interest in them. means, they have no other proof except the fact that they are following their forefathers. This word describes a person who, whenever he makes a promise, breaks his promise, and it refers to the worst form of treachery. When Allah mentions the blessed — who are those who are guided by the Book of Allah and benefit from hearing it, as He says: اللَّهُ نَزَّلَ أَحْسَنَ الْحَدِيثِ كِتَـباً مُّتَشَـبِهاً مَّثَانِيَ تَقْشَعِرُّ مِنْهُ جُلُودُ الَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُمْ ثُمَّ تَلِينُ جُلُودُهُمْ وَقُلُوبُهُمْ إِلَى ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ, Allah has sent down the Best Statement, a Book, its parts resembling each other (and) oft-repeated. When behold, they find themselves on the surface of the earth alive after their death. See you not that the ships sail through the sea by Allah’s grace that He may show you of His signs! See you not that Allah merges the night into the day, and merges the day into the night, and has subjected the sun and the moon, each running its course for a term appointed; وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ. No person knows what he will earn tomorrow. It is among the sixth Suras which begin with abbreviated letters: A.L.M. means, all that Allah has mentioned here of the creation of the heavens and earth and everything in between stems from His power of creation and control alone, and He has no partner or associate in that, … فَأَرُونِي مَاذَا خَلَقَ الَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِ …. The majority favored the latter view, that he was a righteous servant of Allah without being a Prophet. He has created the heavens without any pillars that you see, Al-Hasan and Qatadah said, “It does not have any pillars, visible or invisible.”. meaning, He is the Most High and there is none higher than Him, and He is the Most Great Who is greater than everything. No one knows this. O mankind! Sesungguhnya Allah, hanya pada sisi-Nya sajalah pengetahuan tentang Hari Kiamat; dan Dialah Yang menurunkan hujan, dan mengetahui apa yang ada dalam rahim. Rather be gentle towards them and greet them with a cheerful face,’ as it says in the Hadith: وَلَوْ أَنْ تَلْقَى أَخَاكَ وَوَجْهُكَ إِلَيْهِ مُنْبَسِطٌ، وَإِيَّاكَ وَإِسْبَالَ الْإِزَارِ فَإِنَّهَا مِنَ الْمَخِيلَةِ، وَالْمَخِيلَةُ لَا يُحِبُّهَا الله. (Luqman) No. Luqman is 31 surah (chapter) of the Quran, with 34 verses (ayat). [And Luqman said], "O my son, indeed if wrong should be the weight of a mustard seed and should be within a rock or [anywhere] in the heavens or in the earth, Allah will bring it forth. Verily, Allah, with Him is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain, and knows that which is in the wombs. Verily, in this are signs for every patient, grateful (person). حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْناً عَلَى وَهْنٍ وَفِصَالُهُ فِى عَامَيْنِ, His mother bore him in weakness and hardship upon weakness and hardship, and his weaning is in two years —, أَنِ اشْكُرْ لِى وَلِوَلِدَيْكَ إِلَىَّ الْمَصِيرُ. (His master) said, `Bring the worst two morsels from it,’ so he brought out the tongue and the heart. It was narrated that As-Sari bin Yahya said: “Luqman said to his son: `Wisdom puts the poor in the company of kings.”’. وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يَشْتَرِى لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ وَيَتَّخِذَهَا هُزُواً أُوْلَـئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ. He said, `O Messenger of Allah, when will the Hour come?’. meaning, this will undoubtedly come to pass, for it is a promise from Allah, and Allah never breaks His promise, because He is the Most Generous Bestower Who does what He wills and is able to do all things. means, if a wrong action or a sin be equal to the size of a grain of mustard seed. And be moderate in your pace and lower your voice; indeed, the most disagreeable of sounds is the voice of donkeys. means, He has placed throughout it all kinds of animals, the total number of whose kinds and colors is known to no one except the One Who created them. Please enable Javascript in your browser settings. The same will apply in the case of a son who wants to sacrifice himself for his father — it will not be accepted from him. We let them enjoy for a little while, then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter) a great torment. Do you know where this sun goes? “The most ugly of voices is the voice of the donkey, i.e., when a person raises his voice, the resulting noise is like the voice of a donkey in its loudness. Unto Me is the final destination. 13. (65:12), ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ الْبَاطِلُ …. … وَإِلَى اللَّهِ عَاقِبَةُ الْأُمُورِ ﴿٢٢﴾. They establish the obligatory prayers in the proper manner and at the correct times, and follow that with regular, optional and supererogatory prayers; they pay the Zakah to those who deserve it; they uphold the ties of kinship with their relatives; they have certain faith that there will be rewards and punishments in the Hereafter, and they seek the reward with Allah; they do not show off or seek a reward or thanks from other people.